How-to guide · Housing & Utilities
How to Get a Free Government Phone Through Lifeline
Lifeline is a federal program that can give you a free or low-cost phone and internet service. You may qualify if your income is at or below certain limits.
Benefits Research Desk
Published Sep 18, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 21, 2026 · 4 min read
Lifeline is a federal program that provides free or discounted phone and internet service to people with low incomes. You may qualify if your household income is at or below the federal poverty guidelines, or if you receive certain government benefits. Applying is free, and you can do it online, by phone, by mail, or in person through your state's Lifeline provider.
Who qualifies for Lifeline
You may qualify for Lifeline if your household income is at or below the federal poverty guidelines for your state. The income limits change each year based on federal guidelines.
You can also qualify if you receive one of these government benefits:
- SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program)
- Medicaid
- Federal public housing assistance
- SSI (Supplemental Security Income)
- LIHEAP (Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program)
- Veterans Pension or Survivors Benefit
- Bureau of Indian Affairs general assistance
Only one person per household can receive a Lifeline discount. If you're not sure whether you qualify, use our benefits screener to check your options.
Current income limits by household size
These are the 2026 federal poverty guidelines. If your household income is at or below these amounts, you may qualify for Lifeline:
| Household Size | Contiguous U.S. | Alaska | Hawaii |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 person | $15,960 | $19,950 | $18,360 |
| 2 people | $21,640 | $27,050 | $24,890 |
| 3 people | $27,320 | $34,150 | $31,420 |
| 4 people | $33,000 | $41,250 | $37,950 |
| 5 people | $38,680 | $48,350 | $44,480 |
| 6 people | $44,360 | $55,450 | $51,010 |
| 7 people | $50,040 | $62,550 | $57,540 |
| 8 people | $55,720 | $69,650 | $64,070 |
If your household is larger than 8 people, contact your state's Lifeline provider for income limits that apply to you.
How to apply for Lifeline
Step 1: Check your eligibility. Look up your household income against the poverty guidelines above. If you receive any of the qualifying benefits listed earlier, you likely qualify. You can also use our benefits screener to check whether Lifeline and other programs may be right for you.
Step 2: Find your state's Lifeline provider. Visit the official Lifeline website at lifelinesupport.org. Enter your state to see which companies offer Lifeline service in your area.
Step 3: Apply with your chosen provider. You can apply online, by phone, by mail, or in person—it depends on the provider. You'll need to prove your income or that you receive a qualifying benefit. Applying is free, and only the provider decides whether you qualify based on their eligibility rules.
Step 4: Get your phone and service. Once you're approved, your provider will send you a phone and SIM card, or you can use your own phone. Your discount will start right away.
What documents you'll need
When you apply, have these ready:
- Proof of income (pay stub, tax return, or bank statement)
- Or proof of a qualifying benefit (SNAP card, Medicaid card, or benefit letter)
- Your Social Security number
- A valid form of ID
Specific requirements may vary by provider and state. Check with your chosen provider about exactly what documents they need before you apply.
What happens next
After you apply, your provider will review your information and let you know if you're approved. Once approved, you'll get your phone and start using your discount right away.
You must recertify your eligibility once per year to keep your service active. Your provider will contact you when it's time to recertify. Recertification is also free. If your income or benefits change, or if you move, tell your provider right away so your records stay up to date.
Common mistakes to avoid
Don't miss your annual recertification. If you don't recertify when your provider asks, your service may be canceled. The good news is that recertifying is free and usually takes just a few minutes.
Don't wait to report changes. If your household income goes up, your benefits change, or you move to a new address, contact your provider right away. Keeping your information current helps you keep your service active.
Don't forget that only one person per household can have a Lifeline discount at a time. If multiple people in your home need service, only one can use the Lifeline discount.
Related help
If you need more information about Lifeline or have questions about your application, visit lifelinesupport.org or contact the Universal Service Administrative Company directly. For information about other benefits you may qualify for, use our free benefits screener or contact us for help.
Summary
Lifeline offers free or discounted phone and internet service to people with low incomes. If your income is below the poverty guidelines or you receive qualifying benefits, you can apply through your state's Lifeline provider at lifelinesupport.org. Applying is free, and you can recertify your eligibility at no cost once a year.
Frequently asked questions
What's the difference between Lifeline and other phone assistance programs?
Lifeline is the main federal program. It's run by the FCC and available in every state. Some states or companies may have other programs too, but Lifeline is the largest and most widely available.
Can I have Lifeline and another phone at the same time?
Only one person per household can use Lifeline. If you already have a Lifeline phone, you can't add another one. But you can have a separate personal phone—you just won't get the Lifeline discount on it.
What happens if I don't recertify?
If you don't recertify within a year, your Lifeline service will be canceled. Your provider will remind you when recertification is due. It's free to recertify, so it's worth doing to keep your service active.
Can I keep my current phone number?
Yes. If you bring your own phone to Lifeline, you can keep your existing number. Some providers can also transfer your number if you switch providers. Ask your provider about this when you apply.
Is there a credit check for Lifeline?
No. Lifeline does not do a credit check. It only looks at your income or benefits to decide if you qualify.
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Offers that can help
Services from our partners. You never need a paid service to apply for benefits.
Advertiser disclosure
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Good to know
Lifeline is limited to one discount per household.
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Good to know
Only available in deregulated energy markets. Early cancellation fees may apply.
Sources
Last reviewed Sep 21, 2026. Found an error? Tell us.
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