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Life change guide

Divorce or separation

After divorce or separation, you may qualify for food stamps, Medicaid, cash assistance, and tax credits. See what to apply for first.

Where to start

A divorce or separation changes a lot at once, from where you live to how you pay the bills. It is okay to feel overwhelmed. Taking a few practical steps now can help you and your children feel more secure.

Your household may look different now. You may have less income, a new address or children living with you most of the time. These changes can affect which programs you qualify for. Programs like SNAP, Medicaid and TANF look at your current situation, so it is worth checking again even if you did not qualify before.

Your taxes may change too. Your filing status, your income and who claims the children all matter for tax credits. Keep copies of any custody or support orders, since some programs may ask for them.

Do these first

  1. 1

    Check your health coverage

    If you were covered through your spouse, you may need new coverage. You can apply for Medicaid at any time of year through your state or HealthCare.gov.

    About Medicaid
  2. 2

    Apply for SNAP as a new household

    SNAP looks at the people who buy and cook food together. If your household or income has changed, you may now qualify.

    About SNAP
  3. 3

    Ask about cash help for your family

    If you have children and low income, TANF may give cash help and support services. Your state runs the program and sets its rules.

    About TANF
  4. 4

    Review the Earned Income Tax Credit

    The EITC depends on your work income, filing status and qualifying children. A change in your household may change whether you qualify.

    About EITC
  5. 5

    Plan who claims the Child Tax Credit

    Agree on who will claim each child, and check IRS rules before you file. A trusted tax preparer can help.

    About Child Tax Credit

Programs that can help

Offers that can help

Services from our partners. You never need a paid service to apply for benefits.

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